Recombinant human FGF-2 (154 aa) protein (Qk027)

Product: Qk027 Category:

£120.00£670.00

Qk027 FGF-2 154 aa vial image

Recombinant human fibroblast growth factor 2 (FGF-2) protein (154 aa) is a highly bioactive, long–form of FGF-2/bFGF protein. FGF-2 protein is used to support the maintenance of human embryonic stem cells and proliferation and differentiation of induced pluripotent and mesenchymal stem cells. This 154 aa form of FGF-2 comprises the core structured region and N-terminal extension.

Highly pure and bioactive 17 kDa FGF-2 / bFGF protein, animal origin-free (AOF) and carrier protein-free (CF).

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£120.00£670.00

1000µg will be despatched as 2 x 500µg

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Summary:

Featured applications:

  • Induced pluripotent and embryonic stem cell differentiation and maintenance

FGF-2 154 aa activity was determined using the Promega serum response element luciferase reporter assay (*) in transfected HEK293T cells. Cells were treated in triplicate with a serial dilution of FGF-2 for 6 hours. Firefly luciferase activity was measured and normalized to the control Renilla luciferase activity. Data from Qk027 lot #204659. EC50 = 282 pg/ml (17 pM).

FGF-2 migrates as major band at 17 kDa in non-reducing conditions and upon reduction. Purified recombinant protein (7 µg) was resolved using 15% w/v SDS-PAGE in reduced (+β-mercaptothanol, R) and non-reduced conditions (NR) and stained with Coomassie Brilliant Blue R250.  Data from Qk027 lot #010.

Further quality assays

  • Mass spectrometry: single species with expected mass

  • Recovery from stock vial:  >95%

  • Endotoxin: <0.005 EU/μg protein (below level of detection)

We are a company founded and run by scientists to provide a service and support innovation in stem cell biology and regenerative medicine.  All our products are exceptionally high purity, with complete characterisation and bioactivity analysis on every lot.

Technote | FGF2-G3 (Qk053) stability

Protein background

Fibroblast growth factors (FGFs) are a family of growth factors which regulate a wide range of essential biological functions including cell proliferation and survival, migration and differentiation [1]. The human FGF family has 18-22 members grouped into 6-7 subfamilies based on sequence homology and phylogeny [2]. The FGF family of growth factors have critical roles during both vertebrate and invertebrate embryonic development, in adult cells they modulate tissue maintenance, wound healing and angiogenesis [1,2].

The FGF ligands bind to 4 receptors (FGFR1-4), transmembrane receptors with intracellular tyrosine kinase activity [2, 3]. Once activated FGFRs recruit Src homology-2 (SH2) or phosphotyrosine binding (PTB) domain-containing signaling proteins leading to activation of intracellular signaling pathways [1]. The main signaling pathways activated by FGF binding are the RAS/MAP kinase pathway, PI3 kinase/Akt pathway, and PLCγ pathways [1-3].

Fibroblast growth factor 2 (FGF-2) also known as basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) has a broad range of physiological roles including regulation of cell growth, survival and proliferation. FGF-2 is one of the FGFs which binds to and signals through all four of the FGFRs [4].

FGF-2 is an essential growth factor for the maintenance of pluripotency in human embryonic stem cells (ESCs), induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) [4] and mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) [5]. FGF-2 preserves pluripotency through interaction with PI3 kinase/Akt, ERK1/2, JAK/STAT and PLCγ pathways by activation of Activin A. In feeder culture systems FGF-2 stimulates production of essential growth factors and cytokines from the feeder layer [5].

FGF-2 and TGF-β1 are required for maintenance of iPSC in feeder free culture, Qkine produces high quality, bioactive and animal origin-free FGF-2 (Qk027) and TGF-β1 (Qk010) for stem cell culture. However, FGF-2 has poor thermostability in culture so, to prevent the need for daily media changes, Qkine FGF2-G3 has been engineered to be highly thermostable allowing weekend-free culture of iPSCs.

Additional resources

Publications using Recombinant human FGF-2 (154 aa) protein (Qk027)

FAQ

What is FGF-2?

Fibroblast growth factor 2 (FGF-2), also known as basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) is a growth factor and signaling protein.

Where is FGF-2 found?

FGF-2 is expressed in a developmental and tissue specific manner. It’s expression is tightly controlled in normal tissues and it can be detected in all major tissues.

What does FGF-2 do?

FGF-2 is essential for normal embryonic development. It has roles in cell survival and proliferation, angiogenesis, tumorigenesis, wound healing and tissue repair.

What does FGF-2 bind to?

FGF-2 binds to and signals though all four of the FGF receptors FGFR1-4.

What is the function of the FGF receptor?

FGFRs phosphorylate specific tyrosine residues and activate the RAS-MAPK, PI3K-AKT, PLCγ, and STAT intracellular signaling pathways.

How is FGF-2 used in stem cell culture?

FGF-2 is used to maintain the pluripotency of stem cells in culture.

Our products are for research use only and not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Products are not for resale.

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