Recombinant human FGF-4 protein (Qk004)

Human fibroblast growth factor 4 (FGF4) protein is used for the proliferation and differentiation of embryonic and induced-pluripotent and tissue (mesenchymal) stem cells and promotes neural stem cell proliferation. Recombinant FGF-4 is an important component of cardiac, intestinal and other organoid culture media.

High purity and bioactivity 14 kDa, bioactive domain of human FGF4, animal origin-free (AOF) and carrier-protein free.

Orders are typically shipped same or next day (except Friday).
Easy world-wide ordering, direct or through our distributors.

1000µg will be despatched as 2 x 500µg

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For any questions, please email orders@qkine.com

Summary

  • High purity human FGF4 protein (residues 79-206, Uniprot: P08620)

  • >98%, by SDS-PAGE quantitative densitometry

  • 14 kDa

  • Expressed in E. coli

  • Animal origin-free (AOF) and carrier protein-free

  • Manufactured in our Cambridge, UK laboratories

  • Lyophilized from HEPES/NaCl/mannitol

  • Resuspend in water at >100 µg/ml, prepare single use aliquots, add carrier protein if desired and store frozen at -20°C or -80°C

Featured applications

  • Hindgut organoids from iPSC-derived human posterior gut endoderm cells

  • Neural stem cell proliferation and neuronal differentiation

Fibroblast Growth Factor-4, Kaposi’s sarcoma-associated FGF, k-FGF, Heparin secretory-transforming protein 1 HST-1, Transforming protein KS3, Heparin-binding growth factor 4, HBGF-4

human

species similarity:
mouse – 91%
porcine – 91%
bovine – 90%
rat – 80%

Bioactivity

Qk004 FGF4-lot-#010-proliferation of iPSC

FGF-4 activity is determined using the firefly luciferase reporter assay in stably transfected HEK293T cells. Cells are treated in triplicate with a serial dilution of FGF-4. Firefly luciferase activity is measured and normalized. EC50 = 306.5 pM (4.3 ng/mL). Data from Qk004 lot #104330.

Purity

human-FGF-4-Qk004-protein-purity-lot-010

Recombinant human FGF4 protein migrates as a single band at 14 kDa in non-reducing conditions (NR) and upon reduction (R). No contaminating protein bands are visible. Purified recombinant protein (7 µg) was resolved using 15% w/v SDS-PAGE in reduced (+β-mercaptothanol, R) and non-reduced conditions (NR) and stained with Coomassie Brilliant Blue R250. Data from Qk004 lot #010

Further quality assays

  • Mass spectrometry: single species with expected mass

  • Endotoxin: <0.005 EU/μg protein (below level of detection)

  • Recovery from stock vial:  >95%

We are a company founded and run by scientists to provide a service and support innovation in stem cell biology and regenerative medicine.  All our products are exceptionally high purity, with complete characterisation and bioactivity analysis on every lot.

Protein background

Fibroblast growth factor 4 (FGF4) is a member of the FGF superfamily with a physiological role in the regulation of proliferation and differentiation in embryonic stem cells and tissue stem cells [1-3] .

Recombinant human FGF4 protein promotes neural stem cell proliferation and neuronal differentiation in the postnatal brain [4], increases the proliferation rate of human adult bone-marrow derived mesenchymal stem cells [5] and supports the maintenance, proliferation and self-renewal properties of human embryonic stem cells [6].

Synergism between FGF4 and WNT signalling acts to form hindgut organoids from iPSC-derived human posterior gut endoderm cells [7] and recombinant human FGF4 protein is used to mimic embryonic intestinal development during directed differentiation in culture of pluripotent stem cells into intestinal organoids.

[1] Beenken, A. & Mohammadi, M. The FGF family: biology, pathophysiology and therapy. Nat. Rev. Drug Discov. 8, 235–53 (2009). doi.org/10.1038/nrd2792[2] Coutu, D. L. & Galipeau, J. Roles of FGF signaling in stem cell self-renewal, senescence and aging. Aging (Albany. NY). 3, 920–33 (2011).[3] Kosaka, N., Sakamoto, H., Terada, M. & Ochiya, T. Pleiotropic function of FGF-4: Its role in development and stem cells. Dev. Dyn. 238, 265–276 (2009). doi.org/10.1002/dvdy.21699[4] Kosaka, N. et al. FGF-4 regulates neural progenitor cell proliferation and neuronal differentiation. FASEB J. 20, 1484–1485 (2006). doi:10.1096/fj.05-5293fje[5] Farré, J. et al. FGF-4 increases in vitro expansion rate of human adult bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells. Growth Factors 25, 71–76 (2007). doi.org/10.1080/08977190701345200[6] Mayshar, Y. et al. Fibroblast Growth Factor 4 and Its Novel Splice Isoform Have Opposing Effects on the Maintenance of Human Embryonic Stem Cell Self-Renewal. Stem Cells 26, 767–774 (2008). doi.org/10.1634/stemcells.2007-1037[7] Zhang, R.-R. et al. Human iPSC-Derived Posterior Gut Progenitors Are Expandable and Capable of Forming Gut and Liver Organoids. Stem Cell Reports 10, 780–793 (2018). doi.org/10.1016/j.stemcr.2018.01.006 

Our products are for research use only and not for diagnostic or therapeutic use.  Products are not for resale.

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