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Recombinant human FGF-9 protein (Qk039)

Human FGF-9 protein is a member of the fibroblast growth factor (FGF) family, FGF-9 is involved in many developmental processes including neural and skeletal development. Recombinant FGF-9 is used frequently in the generation of kidney organoids.

Qkine recombinant human FGF-9 is a highly pure and bioactive 23 kDa protein, animal origin-free (AOF) and carrier-protein free (CF).

Orders are typically shipped same or next day (except Friday).
Easy world-wide ordering, direct or through our distributors.

1000µg will be despatched as 2 x 500µg

Fast and free shipping.
Buy online with secure credit card or purchase order.
For any questions, please email orders@qkine.com

Summary

  • High purity optimised human FGF-9 protein (Uniprot: P31371)

  • >98%, by SDS-PAGE quantitative densitometry

  • 23 kDa (monomer)

  • Expressed in E. coli

  • Animal origin-free (AOF) and carrier protein-free

  • Manufactured in our Cambridge, UK laboratories

  • Lyophilized from HEPES/NaCl

  • Resuspend in water at >100 µg/ml, prepare single use aliquots, add carrier protein if desired and store frozen at -20oC or -80oC

Featured applications

  • Kidney organoid generation

  • Chemically defined media

Fibroblast growth factor 9, FGF-9, Glia-activating factor, GAF, Heparin-binding growth factor 9, HBGF-9

human

species similarity:
mouse – 99%
rat – 99%
bovine – 98%
porcine – 98%

Bioactivity

Human BMP4 Qk038 protein bioactivity lot #104294

FGF-9 activity is determined using the Promega serum response element luciferase reporter assay (*)  in transfected HEK293T cells. Cells are treated in triplicate with a serial dilution of FGF-9 for 3 hours. Firefly luciferase activity is measured and normalized to the control Renilla luciferase activity. EC50 = 246.2 pM (5.7 ng/mL). Data from Qk039 lot #104295. *Promega pGL4.33[luc2P/SRE/Hygro] #E1340

Purity

Human BMP4 Qk038 protein purity lot #104294

FGF-9 protein migrates as a single band at 23 kDa in non-reducing (NR) conditions and upon reduction (R). No contaminating protein bands are visible. Purified recombinant protein (3 µg) was resolved using 15% w/v SDS-PAGE in reduced (+β-mercaptothanol, R) and non-reduced (NR) conditions and stained with Coomassie Brilliant Blue R250. Data from Qk039 lot #104295

Further quality assays

  • Mass spectrometry: single species with expected mass

  • Analytical reversed-phase: single sharp peak

  • Endotoxin: <0.005 EU/μg protein (below level of detection)

  • Recovery from stock vial:  >95%

We are a company founded and run by scientists to provide a service and support innovation in stem cell biology and regenerative medicine.  All our products are exceptionally high purity, with complete characterisation and bioactivity analysis on every lot.

Qkine FGF-9 is as biologically active as a comparable alternative supplier protein

Quantitative luciferase assay with Qkine FGF-9 (Qk039, green) and alternative supplier FGF-9 (Supplier B, black). Cells were treated in triplicate with a serial dilution of FGF-9 for 3 hours. Firefly luciferase activity was measured and normalized to control Renilla luciferase activity.

Protein background

Part of the fibroblast growth factor (FGF) family, FGF-9 is a growth factor that has been implicated in many developmental processes, including in lung [1] and skeletal [2] development, sex determination [3], and neural patterning in the optic neuroepithelium [4]. Also known as glia-activating factor, FGF-9 also modulates the development and survival of neurons and glia and has been reported to play pro-survival roles (enhances cell proliferation, and alleviating cell death) in neurodegenerative diseases, such as Parkinson’s disease, Huntington’s Disease and Alzheimer’s disease [5]. FGF-9 protein is commonly used in the generation of kidney organoids [6].

FGF-9 protein binds and activates the ‘c’ splice isoform of FGF receptor 1–3 [7], and can activate a number of signalling pathways, such as ERK, STAT, PI3K and MAP kinase pathways.

[1] Yin, Y., Wang, F. & Ornitz, D. M. Mesothelial- and epithelial-derived FGF9 have distinct functions in the regulation of lung development. Development 138, 3169–3177 (2011). doi: 10.1242/dev.065110[2] Hung, I. H., Schoenwolf, G. C., Lewandoski, M. & Ornitz, D. M. A combined series of Fgf9 and Fgf18 mutant alleles identifies unique and redundant roles in skeletal development. Dev Biol 411, 72–84 (2016). doi: 10.1016/j.ydbio.2016.01.008[3] Schmahl, J., Kim, Y., Colvin, J. S., Ornitz, D. M. & Capel, B. Fgf9 induces proliferation and nuclear localization of FGFR2 in Sertoli precursors during male sex determination. Development 131, 3627–3636 (2004). doi: 10.1242/dev.01239[4] Zhao, S. et al. Patterning the optic neuroepithelium by FGF signaling and Ras activation. Development 128, 5051–5060 (2001). doi.org/10.1242/dev.128.24.5051[5] Yusuf, I. O. et al. Fibroblast Growth Factor 9 Suppresses Striatal Cell Death Dominantly Through ERK Signaling in Huntington’s Disease. Cell Physiol Biochem 48, 605–617 (2018). doi: 10.1159/000491889[6] Morizane, R. & Bonventre, J. V. Kidney Organoids: A Translational Journey. Trends in Molecular Medicine 23, 246–263 (2017). doi: 10.1016/j.molmed.2017.01.001[7] Liu, Y. et al. Regulation of Receptor Binding Specificity of FGF9 by an Autoinhibitory Homodimerization. Structure 25, 1325-1336.e3 (2017). doi: 10.1016/j.str.2017.06.016

Additional resources

Our products are for research use only and not for diagnostic or therapeutic use.  Products are not for resale.

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